Washington State is a pioneer when it comes to cannabis. We were one of the first states to pass Initiative 502, legalizing recreational use. However, Washington also has some of the strictest gun laws in the country. This creates a very confusing situation for residents. Many patients ask us: Can MMJ Card Holders Buy Guns in Washington? It is a tough question because state law and federal law do not agree.
In this article, we will break down the rules for you. We want to make sure you stay safe and legal while taking care of your health.
The 9th Circuit Court Ruling: Wilson v. Lynch
Washington is part of a legal region called the 9th Circuit. This is important because a specific court case happened here that changed everything.
The case was called Wilson v. Lynch. A woman in Nevada tried to buy a gun, but she had a medical card.
The government said she could not buy the gun because holding the card made her an “unlawful user.” The court agreed with the government.
What this means for you:
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The court ruled that the card itself is proof of drug use.
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Gun dealers can deny you based on your card.
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This applies specifically to states in the West, like Washington.
So, the legal system has already looked at this exact issue. They decided that the Second Amendment does not protect your right to buy a gun if you have a medical card.
This makes the answer to Can MMJ Card Holders Buy Guns in Washington a firm “No” when buying from a store.
ATF Form 4473 and Washington’s Background Checks
When you buy a gun in Washington, you have to pass a background check. You also have to fill out a federal form called ATF Form 4473.
This form asks you a lot of personal questions. The most dangerous one for patients is Question 21(g).
It asks if you use marijuana or other controlled substances. Even though Washington says it is legal, the federal government says it is not.
The danger of the form:
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If you check “Yes,” the dealer must say no.
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If you check “No” but have a card, you are lying.
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Lying on this form is a federal felony.
In Washington, background checks are very thorough. Local law enforcement or the Washington State Patrol often runs them.
They check many databases to make sure you are safe to own a gun. While they might not see your medical card immediately, the risk of lying on the form is very high.
Concealed Pistol Licenses (CPL) in Washington
Many people in Washington want to carry a concealed pistol for protection. To do this, you need a Concealed Pistol License (CPL).
Washington is a “shall-issue” state. This means if you pass the check, they usually have to give you the license.
However, the application also asks about drug use. Because cannabis is still federally illegal, you are technically not qualified.
CPL Facts:
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Using cannabis makes you a “prohibited person” federally.
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If the police find out you are a user, they can revoke your CPL.
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You cannot legally carry a gun if you are an unlawful user of drugs.
The Department of Licensing (DOL) issues these permits. They do not usually cross-reference with the medical marijuana database because of privacy laws.
But, if you are pulled over and have both your gun and your cannabis, you could be in trouble. It puts your CPL at risk.
No “Loophole”: Initiative 594 and Private Sales
In some states, you can buy a gun from a neighbor without a background check. This is often called a private sale.
However, Washington voters passed Initiative 594 a few years ago. This law changed everything for private gun sales.
I-594 requires a universal background check for almost all transfers. This includes selling a gun to a friend or meeting someone online.
Why there is no loophole:
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You must go to a licensed dealer to transfer the gun.
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You must fill out Form 4473 even for a used gun.
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This means the same federal rules apply to private sales.
So, if you thought you could avoid the question by buying privately, you can’t. Can MMJ Card Holders Buy Guns in Washington through a friend? No, not legally.
You would still have to lie on the form during the transfer. This makes Washington’s laws much stricter than other states.
Choosing Health with Kif Doctors
We know this news might be disappointing. You have to make a choice between buying new guns and treating your medical condition.
For many people, the relief from pain, anxiety, or insomnia is worth it. Your health is the most important thing you have.
If you decide to prioritize your wellness, we are here to help. Consulting with Kif Doctors is the safe first step to wellness.
Why choose us:
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We understand Washington’s unique laws.
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Our process is private and secure.
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We help you get your authorization letter easily.
Our team consists of compassionate healthcare providers. They are here to listen to your needs, not judge you.
You can schedule your online visit today from the comfort of your home. It is quick and simple.
Simple Pricing for WA Patients:
Getting your authorization shouldn’t be confusing or expensive. We offer a transparent pricing structure so you know exactly what to expect. Get approved quickly so you can visit a medically endorsed store without delay!
Conclusion
Washington is a great place to live, but the laws are complex. We hope this guide helped answer: Can MMJ Card Holders Buy Guns in Washington.
Because of the Wilson v. Lynch ruling and Initiative 594, it is very difficult to legally buy a gun here if you use cannabis. The background checks are universal, and the federal ban is strict
If you need relief from your symptoms, medical cannabis is a legal option under state law. Don’t let confusion stop you from getting the care you need.
Frequently Asked Questions (WA Specific)
Living in Washington comes with unique questions. Here are the most common things patients ask us.
Will the WA Department of Health tell the police I have a card?
Generally, no. Your medical records are protected by HIPAA and state privacy laws.
The Medical Marijuana Authorization Database is used by dispensaries and the Department of Health. They do not automatically send a list of patients to the police for gun checks.
Can I own a gun I bought before I got my authorization?
This is a gray area. The strict laws are mostly about purchasing new guns.
Washington State generally does not confiscate guns from patients. However, under federal law, possessing a gun while being a “user” is technically illegal. Most patients simply keep their items safe and separate.
Can MMJ Card Holders Buy Guns in Washington if they also have a recreational license?
It does not matter if you are a medical patient or a recreational user. Federal law bans all cannabis users from buying guns.
Authentic Sources:
- Washington State Legislature – Medical Cannabis Laws (RCW 69.51A)
- Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF)
- Washington Department of Licensing – Concealed Pistol License
