Qualifying Conditions for Medical Card in Virginia [2026]
Discover which serious and chronic illnesses Virginia providers can certify for a medical marijuana card under the state’s medical program.
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Qualifying Conditions for a Medical Card in Virginia
You must obtain a valid written certification from a licensed physician (MD or DO), a physician assistant authorized by the Virginia Board of Medicine, or an advanced practice registered nurse jointly licensed by the Virginia Boards of Medicine and Nursing and registered with the Virginia Cannabis Control Authority to qualify for medical marijuana in Virginia (Find your doctor here).
Virginia Medical Marijuana list of Conditions
Virginia does not maintain a specific list of qualifying conditions for medical marijuana as of 2026. Certification is determined at the discretion of the certifying physician. Commonly approved conditions are as follows:
- Cachexia and anorexia
- Cancer
- Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting
- Chronic pain
- Epilepsy
- Glaucoma
- Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)
- Multiple sclerosis
- Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
- Spinal cord injury
Requirements for a Medical Marijuana Card in Virginia
You must meet several requirements to qualify for medical marijuana in Virginia. The age should be at least 18 years old, or have a registered caregiver if under 18. Being a resident of Virginia is the second requirement to qualify for a medical marijuana card in Texas. You should obtain a valid written certification from a medical marijuana practitioner registered with the Virginia Board (Find your doctor here).
Cost of a Medical Marijuana Card in Virginia
The registration fee for an optional medical marijuana card is $50 for patients in Virginia. The fee is $25 for a parent or legal guardian applying on behalf of a minor.
Healthcare providers have two methods for issuing medical cannabis certifications. They can submit digital written certifications through the medical cannabis portal, which generates printable digital validations for patients, or they can request paper forms via email. Healthcare providers give copies directly to the patients they certify for paper certifications.
Required Documents for a Virginia Medical Marijuana Card
The following documents are required to apply for medical marijuana certification in Virginia.
- Proof of identity: Virginia ID card, U.S. passport, or Virginia driver’s license
- Proof of residency: Virginia driver’s license, Virginia ID card, or a recent tax receipt
- Proof of age: Birth certificate, Virginia ID card, or Virginia driver’s license
- Medical certification: A copy of the written certification from a Virginia-registered medical marijuana practitioner
I have Been Certified by a Virginia Medical Marijuana Doctor. What Comes Next?
Registering with the Cannabis Control Authority is optional for patients and is not required to access medical cannabis in Virginia. Registration is mandatory for parents, legal guardians, or registered agents whose names are not included on the practitioner’s written certification. Each certification can list up to two parents or legal guardians and one registered agent.
You can follow these steps to register for the Virginia medical marijuana program. Submit your application through the Virginia Cannabis Control Authority’s patient portal. You should complete the registration process and pay the applicable fee. Email the required documents to the Board of Pharmacy for your application to be processed. Medical marijuana is legal in Virginia.
Frequently Asked Questions about Medical Marijuana in Virginia
What is my monthly limit for medical marijuana in Virginia?
You are allowed to possess up to 4 ounces of botanical cannabis within a 30 day period. This limit ensures that individuals have sufficient access to cannabis to meet their medical needs.
Can I own a firearm if I have a medical marijuana certification in Virginia?
Although medical marijuana is legal at the state level, federal law restricts firearm possession by individuals who use medical cannabis. As a result, you cannot own a gun if you have a medical certification in Virginia.
Are minors eligible for medical marijuana in Virginia?
Yes. Minors may qualify for medical cannabis with a registered caregiver applying on their behalf.
Can I visit a dispensary without a medical marijuana certification in Virginia?
Yes. You can visit a dispensary with only a doctor’s certification in Virginia. A medical marijuana card is not required.
Does health insurance cover medical marijuana in Virginia?
No. Health insurance plans generally do not cover medical cannabis due to marijuana’s classification under federal law. You are responsible for all related costs.
Can an employer refuse to hire me if I have a medical cannabis certification?
Yes. Employers in Virginia may maintain drug-free workplace policies. Therefore, they can choose not to hire you with positive test results for cannabis, even if you hold a valid medical certification.
Can I work as a nurse while holding a medical marijuana certification in Virginia?
Holding a medical cannabis certification does not automatically disqualify someone from working as a nurse. But, nurses must comply with state licensing regulations and workplace policies, including restrictions on cannabis use while on duty.
Can I obtain a government job with a medical cannabis certification?
Your eligibility for government employment may vary by agency and position. Some roles may impose restrictions related to cannabis use. You should review the specific policies of the relevant agency or department before applying for the position.
What happens if I fail a drug test but have a medical cannabis certification?
Failing a drug test can result in disciplinary action, including termination, depending on employer policies. Employers expect to comply with workplace drug policies even with a valid medical cannabis certification.
The possession limit is set at a 90 day supply for cannabis products other than botanical cannabis. Each dose of these products may contain up to 10 mg of THC. The law permits a variety of product forms, including inhalable options (such as vape pens or inhalers), edibles (like gummies or capsules), and topicals (such as creams or lotions). This range of options allows patients to select the method of administration that best meets their medical needs.