Marijuana Strains are the ancestors of particular cannabis plants from a botanical perspective. Understanding marijuana strains’ genetic backgrounds can help determine their specific effects and advantages.

However, many people now prefer the terms “cultivars” or “Chemovaras,” and the word “strain” is no longer regarded as a valid designation. We will use the time “strain” throughout the article because people commonly understand it and use it frequently.

Discover more about the botanical principles underlying marijuana strains, how new strains are developed, and how to select the best strain for you.

What exactly is a Marijuana Strain?

A plant’s chemotype (chemical composition), phenotype (outward appearance), and possible health benefits are LL identified by its strain. Cannabis strains are varieties, cultivars, Chemovaras, and chemotypes.

There are presently 700-800 strains of cannabis that are known to experts, but there may be thousands more that are still unknown or difficult to find. The number of cannabis strains that can develop as growers combine various plants to offer various options for consumers has no upper limit.

Methods used to create new strains.

By mating male and female plants and interbreeding two strains to generate a hybrid, cannabis growers can create new strains. OG Kush and Durban Poison gave birth to Girl Scout Cookies (GSC). Berry White, a result of crossing Blueberry and White Window, is a shining example of the varied ingenuity used while naming cannabis strains.

Through study and exploration of the botanical world, new strains may potentially be found.

The Different Strains Of Marijuana

Sativa, Indica, and hybrid strains of marijuana are the three primary varieties. It is necessary to remember that while each of these strains has unique benefits (such as increasing sleep or boosting energy), generalizations should be avoided. Weight, general health, and experience level are factors that affect how you react to a particular strain. A strain’s effects largely depend on the individual consuming the cannabis.
In light of the preceding,

The following general criteria apply to the Cannabis Sativa, Indica, and hybrid strains.

Sativa

Sativa strains are most recognized for their stimulating effects and high psychoactive tetrahydrocannabinol(THC) concentrations. Sativa plants are tall and have thin leaves, depending on the terpenes present, and they emit fruity, floral, or spicy scents and flavors.

Indica

Sometimes, Indica strains have lower THC levels than Sativa strains and higher levels of cannabidiol (CBD). These strains are known for their origins in India’s highlands and neighboring regions.

Hybrid

Hybrid or mixtures of Sativa and Indica make up the vast majority of cannabis strains. Even most “Indica or Sativa” strains are hybrids, nevertheless! Instead of using the Sativa, Indica, or hybrid labels, a strain’s cannabinoid and terpene concentration are the best in the dictator of its effects.

Depending on their chemotype, hybrids may have higher levels of THC or CBD. The effects of hybrid strains are frequently unpredictable, whereas Sativa and Indica strains may produce more consistent outcomes.

How to Pick a Strain of Marijuana?

When selecting a marijuana strain, take your cannabis experience into account first. Start with a CBD-dominant strain if you’ve never tried cannabis before to avoid getting too high. For complete beginners, a strain with an 80:20 CBD: THC ratio is recommended, and as you gain experience with the potent psychoactive cannabinoid, you may go on to a 50:50 or 1:1 ratio.

After that, pick a strain based on the effects you want to experience. Try the India-rich Blueberry strain if you need to relax. Choose Sativa-dominant Hacker if a test is coming up to keep you focussed.
Take into account cannabinoids besides CBD and THC as well.

Tetrahydrocannabivarin (THCV), Which can balance THC and reduce anxiety, has a calming effect similar to cannabinol(CBN).consider terpenes as well; myrcene, linalool, and pinene are known to promote relaxation.

Finally, think about your tastes in flavors and fragrances. While Pineapple OG can make you feel like you’re on a tropical vacation, Gelato might take you to an Italian ice cream shop.

As with all cannabis purchases, make sure to get your strains from a store authorized to sell them (or grow them yourself; several states permit patients to produce their cannabis for medical purposes). Look at the ingredient list, lab test results, and other critical quality indicators. To get the most out of your cannabis strain safely, pay close attention to dose recommendations if you have a medical marijuana prescription.

Most Common Cannabis Strains

New strains continually appear as cultivators combine renowned kinds to create novel hybrids. But other strains have stood the test of time and continue to be popular at dispensaries. Here are five of the most well-known marijuana strains to use as examples:

Northern Lights: It is a famous Indica strain with a sensory profile for treating insomnia and anxiety.

Dutch Treat: Sativa kind is highly CBD-rich and well-liked by medical users.

Sour Diesel: Sour Diesel is exceptionally high in THC and low in CBD; it is not suitable for beginners but is good at alleviating pain.

Black Magic Kush:
Deeply colored and abundant in the terpene pinene, this plant works its charm by lulling many people.

Amnesia Haze: Another strain with substantial calming effects that could put you to sleep for a long time.

These are some of the most well-known marijuana strains available. People also use additional popular strains for both therapeutic and recreational uses, including OG Kush, Blue Dream, LA Confidential, and Granddaddy purple.